2. Fórumok
  3. OS, alkalmazások
  4. Linux haladóknak
  5. (kiemelt téma)
  • Téma összefoglaló
    Utoljára frissítve: 2013-09-30 15:51

    Fototrend

    Mára a ProHardver!/IT.News Fórum is nagylétszámú Linuxban jártas taggal büszkélkedhet. Nehéz szinteket felállítani egy olyan rendszer ismeretében, ami annyira sokrétű, hogy teljesen szinte lehetetlen megismerni minden egyes részét. Azt azonban mindenki tudja, hogy kezdő-e vagy sem. Elsősorban nekik szólnak az alábbiak, de érdemes mindenkinek elolvasnia, mint útjelző táblát.

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  • #35345 Vladi nagyúr
    Új Válasz #35345
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    Vladi

    nagyúr

    Van egy laptop hdd-m ami 1 terás és egy ps3-ban szolgált eddig. Időnként lefagyott a gép, akkor csak az áramtalanítás segített. Egy file system ellenőrzés és újraépítés után működött egy darabig. De most végképp megadta magát. A konzol nem bootolt vele, file rendszert se tudta helyre hozni semmi. Smart szerint 100/100-as.

    Fut a badblocs egyenlőre nincs hiba.

    smartctl -a ezt mondja rá: Én itt egyelőre nem találok hibát.

    root@k10:~# smartctl -a /dev/sdf
    smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-41-amd64] (local build)
    Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
    === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
    Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MQ01ABD...
    Device Model:     TOSHIBA MQ01ABD100
    Serial Number:    35N9P57GT
    LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 622589438
    Firmware Version: AX003J
    User Capacity:    1.000.204.886.016 bytes [1,00 TB]
    Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
    Rotation Rate:    5400 rpm
    Form Factor:      2.5 inches
    Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5319
    ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
    SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
    Local Time is:    Mon Dec 29 20:19:04 2025 CET
    SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
    SMART support is: Enabled
    === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
    SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
    General SMART Values:
    Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                        was never started.
                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
    Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                        without error or no self-test has ever 
                        been run.
    Total time to complete Offline 
    data collection:         (  120) seconds.
    Offline data collection
    capabilities:              (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                        command.
                        Offline surface scan supported.
                        Self-test supported.
                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                        Selective Self-test supported.
    SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before entering
                        power-saving mode.
                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
    Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                        General Purpose Logging supported.
    Short self-test routine 
    recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
    Extended self-test routine
    recommended polling time:      ( 236) minutes.
    SCT capabilities:            (0x003d)    SCT Status supported.
                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                        SCT Data Table supported.
    SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
    Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
    ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
      1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
      2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
      3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   100   100   001    Pre-fail  Always       -       1857
      4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       31228
      5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
      7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
      8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
      9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   077   077   000    Old_age   Always       -       9322
     10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0033   253   100   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
     12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2178
    191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       3004
    192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       244
    193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   095   095   000    Old_age   Always       -       52023
    194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       27 (Min/Max 14/48)
    196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
    197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       8
    198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
    199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
    220 Disk_Shift              0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       8261
    222 Loaded_Hours            0x0032   085   085   000    Old_age   Always       -       6270
    223 Load_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
    224 Load_Friction           0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
    226 Load-in_Time            0x0026   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       179
    240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0001   100   100   001    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
    SMART Error Log Version: 1
    ATA Error Count: 74 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
    Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
    DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
    SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
    Error 74 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9322 hours (388 days + 10 hours)
      When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
      After command completion occurred, registers were:
      ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
      -- -- -- -- -- -- --
      40 51 08 c8 13 09 4f  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x0f0913c8 = 252253128
      Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
      CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
      -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:14.509  READ DMA EXT
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:14.507  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:14.506  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:10.704  READ DMA EXT
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:06.930  READ DMA EXT
    Error 73 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9322 hours (388 days + 10 hours)
      When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
      After command completion occurred, registers were:
      ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
      -- -- -- -- -- -- --
      40 51 08 c8 13 09 4f  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x0f0913c8 = 252253128
      Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
      CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
      -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:10.704  READ DMA EXT
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:06.930  READ DMA EXT
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:06.929  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:06.928  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:03.126  READ DMA EXT
    Error 72 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9322 hours (388 days + 10 hours)
      When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
      After command completion occurred, registers were:
      ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
      -- -- -- -- -- -- --
      40 51 08 c8 13 09 4f  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x0f0913c8 = 252253128
      Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
      CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
      -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:06.930  READ DMA EXT
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:06.929  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:05:06.928  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:03.126  READ DMA EXT
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:59.353  READ DMA EXT
    Error 71 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9322 hours (388 days + 10 hours)
      When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
      After command completion occurred, registers were:
      ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
      -- -- -- -- -- -- --
      40 51 08 c8 13 09 4f  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x0f0913c8 = 252253128
      Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
      CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
      -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:05:03.126  READ DMA EXT
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:59.353  READ DMA EXT
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:04:59.351  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:04:59.350  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:55.547  READ DMA EXT
    Error 70 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9322 hours (388 days + 10 hours)
      When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
      After command completion occurred, registers were:
      ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
      -- -- -- -- -- -- --
      40 51 08 c8 13 09 4f  Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x0f0913c8 = 252253128
      Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
      CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
      -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:59.353  READ DMA EXT
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:04:59.351  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00      00:04:59.350  IDENTIFY DEVICE
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:55.547  READ DMA EXT
      25 00 08 c8 13 09 40 00      00:04:51.774  READ DMA EXT
    SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
    Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
    # 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      7925         -
    # 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      7915         -
    # 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      6323         -
    # 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2291         -
    # 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2118         -
    # 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2114         -
    # 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      1988         -
    # 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        99         -
    # 9  Short offline       Aborted by host               60%        87         -
    #10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        52         -
    #11  Short offline       Aborted by host               10%        47         -
    SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
     SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
        1        0        0  Not_testing
        2        0        0  Not_testing
        3        0        0  Not_testing
        4        0        0  Not_testing
        5        0        0  Not_testing
    Selective self-test flags (0x0):
      After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
    If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

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